Big Ideas/Terms

Vocabulary

  • Terminal- where you run commands

  • Repository- where you store code/files (you can store anything in here)

    • Master branch- original branch
    • Branch- a version of the master branch

  • Compiler- takes your code and tries to translate it to tell u if u have errors, runs that command

  • Procedural Abstraction- making/combining smaller parts in html to create a website

  • Project Based Learning- students learn by collaborating together and creating projects to encounter and learn real-world problems

Actions

  • Kernel- way of communication between machine language and hardware

  • Push- send out changes from your local repository to remote branch

  • Pull- taking from remote branch to local repository

Formatting

  • To add an image in markdown- src=”/andafp/images/filename”

    • In Fastpages you can insert images in HTML or Markdown. The Teacher finds easier to work with for embedding links when trying to control size.

    • Look up and []() syntax in both HTML and Markdown. These should become easy and familiar.

Softwares & Applications

  • VSCode- Code Editor

  • Git- coordinating work among programmers to develop source code/source code management

  • Jupyter Notebook- to edit and run notebook documents

  • Bash- command-line interpreter or user shell used to interpret user commands

  • Docker- platform that simplifies the process of building, running, managing and distributing applications. it deploys software ni packages called containers

    Languages

  • Python

    • for function it is def
    • to type message, print

  • Java/Javascript: loosely typed language

    • for function it is function
    • parameter (inside function)
    • to type message, console.log

    • JSON: long string of information, can be used to transfer different data structures to different languages

      Different File Types

  • .ipynb is Jupyter Notebook

  • .md is Markdown

    Sample of Python Variables

variable of type string

name = “Joselyn Anda” print(“name”, name, type(name))

  • name is a key
  • joselyn anda is a value

    variable of type integer

    age = 16 print(“age”, age, type(age))

  • age is a key
  • 16 is a value

    variable of type float

    score = 90.0 print(“score”, score, type(score))

  • score is a key
  • 90.0 is a value print()

variable of type list (many values in one variable)

langs = [“Python”, “JavaScript”, “Java”, “Bash”] print(“langs”, langs, type(langs)) print(“- langs[3]”, langs[3], type(langs[3]))

  • langs is a key
  • [“Python”, “Javascript”, “Java”, “Bash”] is a value print()

variable of type dictionary (a group of keys and values)

person = { “name”: name, “age”: age, “score”: score, “langs”: langs }

print(“person”, person, type(person))

### print(‘- person[“name”]’, person[“name”], type(person[“name”])) — ## Lists & Dictionary

  • a list is in square brackets []

  • a dictionary is in curly brackets {}

  • an integer is just a whole number

  • a number with a decimal is a float

  • using a comma puts space between values

  • to choose from a list use the index [] which always starts at 0